Science (from the Latin word scientia, signifying "information") is an efficient endeavor that fabricates and composes information as testable clarifications and forecasts about the universe.The most punctual underlying foundations of science can be followed to Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia in around 3500 to 3000 BCE. Their commitments to science, cosmology, and prescription entered and molded Greek normal way of thinking of traditional artifact, whereby formal endeavors were made to give clarifications of occasions in the physical world dependent on regular causes. After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, information on Greek originations of the world decayed in Western Europe during the early hundreds of years (400 to 1000 CE) of the Middle Ages yet was protected in the Muslim world during the Islamic Golden Age.